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Long Lake Power Tunnel and Powerhouse
Alaska
Project Description
In 1996, LACHEL & Associates, Inc. (LFA) was selected to inspect the Long Lake
Phase of the Snettisham Hydroelectric Project which was constructed by the Alaska
District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers between 1968 and 1973 and included an
approximately 8,400-ft-long, 13.5-ft-diameter power tunnel, an 8.5-ft-diameter,
900-ft-long steel penstock and an underground powerhouse housing two Francis type
turbines with an installed capacity of 47 MW. Power was first transmitted to
Juneau in 1973.
Scope of Services
LFA performed both the penstock and tunnel inspection of the tunnel which is now
over 25 years old and has been operating without any inspection for approximately
the last 13 years. The inspection team began at the access adit, traversed the
8,500 feet to the slide gate and returned back out the access adit, concluding
that there was an apparent lack of problems associated with the Long Lake Power
Tunnel, a testament to the excellent quality of the Snettisham Project bedrock
and the skill of the miners and construction workers who built the tunnel.
For Mr. Dennis Lachel who conducted the survey, this inspection was a trip back
in time. In the summer of 1964, Mr. Lachel was a young Engineering Geologist
working for the Alaska District of the Corps assigned to the first exploration
team on the project. Over the next eight years he became the principal designer
of the diversion and power tunnels, and then came out to the site as the project
engineer on the diversion tunnel, at that time thought to be the first underwater
lake tap in North America. For him, inspecting the Long Lake power tunnel was
like visiting an old friend.
Client
Alaska Industrial Development and Economic Authority
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